Trump Announces End of Hostilities With Iran and Sparks Debate in Congress

Trump Declares End of Hostilities with Iran

Congress Questions Legality of Conflict

Tensions With Iran Persist

President Donald Trump informed Congress that “hostilities” with Iran have ended, just as the critical 60-day deadline established by the law governing the use of military force without legislative authorization expired.

Why it matters: The statement not only marks a key moment in the conflict with Iran, but also brings back a long-standing dispute over the limits of presidential power versus Congress.

Trump Says Iran Conflict Ended Within Legal Deadline

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Una publicación compartida por CBS Evening News (@cbseveningnews)

According to CBS, Trump sent letters to congressional leaders stating that there has been no exchange of fire between U.S. and Iranian forces since April 7, 2026.

The hostilities, according to the president, began on February 28 and have officially ended.

The 60-day deadline under the War Powers Resolution expired Friday, after the clock started with notification to Congress on March 2.

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The law allows the president to initiate military action without prior authorization but requires ending hostilities within that period or seeking congressional approval.

The administration argues that the ceasefire negotiated in early April paused the legal clock, a position Trump reiterated in his official communication.

Congress Challenges Interpretation of the Law

Iran Hostilities End According to Trump – PHOTO: SHUTTERSTOCK

Some lawmakers have rejected the White House’s interpretation regarding the suspension of the deadline.

Democratic Senator Tim Kaine warned that the expiration raises a significant legal question for the administration.

Kaine pointed to constitutional and legal concerns about how the conflict has been handled.

Meanwhile, a growing group of Republicans has suggested the administration should begin scaling down the military campaign.

Other lawmakers are working on potential legislation to authorize the use of force against Iran, which would avoid debate over the War Powers Resolution.

Congress, although it has the constitutional authority to declare war, has not successfully used this law to stop military operations in the past.

Tensions Persist Despite Ceasefire

Although there have been no direct clashes since April, the United States maintains a naval blockade over Iranian ports.

The administration has also made clear it could resume attacks immediately if deemed necessary.

Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth said the armed forces are ready to act “at the push of a button.”

The United States maintains more than 50,000 troops deployed in the Middle East, reflecting ongoing volatility.

Trump warned that Iran remains a significant threat to the United States and its military forces.

The Department of Defense continues adjusting its military deployment in the region to respond to potential risks.

The debate over war powers is not new.

Previous administrations have interpreted the law in different ways to continue military operations without congressional approval.

Trump defended this approach by stating that many presidents have exceeded those limits and that the law has never been fully enforced.

The outcome of this dispute could define the scope of presidential power in future conflicts tied to the Iran war.